ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1046 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 464 |
Narrated Muhammad bin `Ali:
`Ali was told that Ibn `Abbas did not see any harm in the Mut'a marriage. `Ali said, "Allah's Apostle forbade the Mut'a marriage on the Day of the battle of Khaibar and he forbade the eating of donkey's meat." Some people said, "If one, by a tricky way, marries temporarily, his marriage is illegal." Others said, "The marriage is valid but its condition is illegal."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6961 |
In-book reference | : Book 90, Hadith 8 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 86, Hadith 91 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1154 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 765 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 1150 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1439 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 840 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1986 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 30 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2358 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 269 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2360 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2445 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 133 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2439 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 421 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 492 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 494 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1728 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 91 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1728 |
Grade: | Lts isnad is Da'if] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1322 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 724 |
Narrated Mu'adh ibn Jabal:
Prayer passed through three stages and fasting also passed through three stages. The narrator Nasr reported the rest of the tradition completely. The narrator, Ibn al-Muthanna, narrated the story of saying prayer facing in the direction of Jerusalem.
He said: The third stage is that the Messenger of Allah (saws) came to Medina and prayed, i.e. facing Jerusalem, for thirteen months.
Then Allah, the Exalted, revealed the verse: "We have seen thee turning thy face to Heaven (for guidance, O Muhammad). And now verily We shall make thee turn (in prayer) toward a qiblah which is dear to thee. So turn thy face toward the Inviolable Place of Worship, and ye (O Muslims), wherever ye may be, turn your face (when ye pray) toward it" (ii.144). And Allah, the Reverend and the Majestic, turned (them) towards the Ka'bah. He (the narrator) completed his tradition.
The narrator, Nasr, mentioned the name of the person who had the dream, saying: And Abdullah ibn Zayd, a man from the Ansar, came. The same version reads: And he turned his face towards the qiblah and said: Allah is most great, Allah is most great; I testify that there is no god but Allah, I testify that there is no god but Allah; I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah; come to prayer (he pronounced it twice), come to salvation (he pronounced it twice); Allah is Most Great, Allah is most great. He then paused for a while, and then got up and pronounced in a similar way, except that after the phrase "Come to salvation" he added. "The time for prayer has come, the time for prayer has come."
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Teach it to Bilal, then pronounce the adhan (call to prayer) with the same words. As regards fasting, he said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to fast for three days every month, and would fast on the tenth of Muharram. Then Allah, the Exalted, revealed the verse: ".......Fasting was prescribed for those before you, that ye may ward off (evil)......and for those who can afford it there is a ransom: the feeding of a man in need (ii.183-84). If someone wished to keep the fast, he would keep the fast; if someone wished to abandon the fast, he would feed an indigent every day; it would do for him. But this was changed. Allah, the Exalted, revealed: "The month of Ramadan in which was revealed the Qur'an ..........(let him fast the same) number of other days" (ii.185).
Hence the fast was prescribed for the one who was present in the month (of Ramadan) and the traveller was required to atone (for them); feeding (the indigent) was prescribed for the old man and woman who were unable to fast. (The narrator, Nasr, further reported): The companion Sirmah, came after finishing his day's work......and he narrated the rest of the tradition.
صحيح بتربيع التكبير في أوله (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 507 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 117 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 507 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2398 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 309 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2400 |
Narrated Talha bin 'Ubaidullah:
A man from Najd with unkempt hair came to Allah's Apostle and we heard his loud voice but could not understand what he was saying, till he came near and then we came to know that he was asking about Islam. Allah's Apostle said, "You have to offer prayers perfectly five times in a day and night (24 hours)." The man asked, "Is there any more (praying)?" Allah's Apostle replied, "No, but if you want to offer the Nawafil prayers (you can)." Allah's Apostle further said to him: "You have to observe fasts during the month of Ramadan." The man asked, "Is there any more fasting?" Allah's Apostle replied, "No, but if you want to observe the Nawafil fasts (you can.)" Then Allah's Apostle further said to him, "You have to pay the Zakat (obligatory charity)." The man asked, "Is there any thing other than the Zakat for me to pay?" Allah's Apostle replied, "No, unless you want to give alms of your own." And then that man retreated saying, "By Allah! I will neither do less nor more than this." Allah's Apostle said, "If what he said is true, then he will be successful (i.e. he will be granted Paradise)."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 46 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 39 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 45 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 755 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 74 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 755 |
Narrated Salim's father:
The Prophet said, "Whoever wishes may fast on the day of 'Ashura'."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2000 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 105 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 218 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 427 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 497 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 499 |
(Three other chains of narration) with similar wording.
*Taqlis means to indulge in celebrations on a festive occasion.
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْقَطَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ دِيزِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ، حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ، نَحْوَهُ .
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1303 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 501 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1303 |
Narrated `Aisha:
On the 1st of Dhul-Hijja we set out with the intention of performing Hajj. Allah's Apostle said, "Any one who likes to assume the Ihram for `Umra he can do so. Had I not brought the Hadi with me, I would have assumed the Ihram for `Umra. "Some of us assumed the Ihram for `Umra while the others assumed the Ihram for Hajj. I was one of those who assumed the Ihram for `Umra. I got menses and kept on menstruating until the day of `Arafat and complained of that to the Prophet. He told me to postpone my `Umra, undo and comb my hair, and to assume the Ihram of Hajj and I did so. On the night of Hasba, he sent my brother `Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Bakr with me to at-Tan`im, where I assumed the Ihram for `Umra in lieu of the previous one. Hisham said, "For that (`Umra) no Hadi, fasting or alms were required.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 317 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 314 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1640 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1640 |
Narrated `Aisha:
The people used to fast on the day of 'Ashura' before fasting in Ramadan was prescribed but when (the order of compulsory fasting in) Ramadan was revealed, it was up to one to fast on it (i.e. 'Ashura') or not.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4502 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 29 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 29 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 689 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 689 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 742 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 61 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 742 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2443 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 131 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2437 |
Abdullah b. Amr (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1159h |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 242 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2592 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated 'Ata:
That he heard Ibn `Abbas reciting the Divine Verse:-- "And for those who can fast they had a choice either fast, or feed a poor for every day.." (2.184) Ibn `Abbas said, "This Verse is not abrogated, but it is meant for old men and old women who have no strength to fast, so they should feed one poor person for each day of fasting (instead of fasting).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4505 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 32 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 32 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2399 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 310 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2401 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4310 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 48 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4315 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Once Allah's Apostle went out to the Musalla (to offer the prayer) of `Id-al-Adha or Al-Fitr prayer. Then he passed by the women and said, "O women! Give alms, as I have seen that the majority of the dwellers of Hell-fire were you (women)." They asked, "Why is it so, O Allah's Apostle ?" He replied, "You curse frequently and are ungrateful to your husbands. I have not seen anyone more deficient in intelligence and religion than you. A cautious sensible man could be led astray by some of you." The women asked, "O Allah's Apostle! What is deficient in our intelligence and religion?" He said, "Is not the evidence of two women equal to the witness of one man?" They replied in the affirmative. He said, "This is the deficiency in her intelligence. Isn't it true that a woman can neither pray nor fast during her menses?" The women replied in the affirmative. He said, "This is the deficiency in her religion."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 304 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 9 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 301 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1450 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 851 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4447 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 87 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4452 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1254 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 264 |
Narrated Talha bin 'Ubaidullah:
A bedouin with unkempt hair came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Tell me what Allah has enjoined on me as regards prayers." The Prophet said, "You have to offer perfectly the five (compulsory) prayers in a day and a night (24 hrs.), except if you want to perform some extra optional prayers." The bedouin said, "Tell me what Allah has enjoined on me as regards fasting." The Prophet said, "You have to observe fast during the month of Ramadan except if you fast some extra optional fast." The bedouin said, "Tell me what Allah has enjoined on me as regard Zakat." The Prophet then told him the Islamic laws and regulations whereupon the bedouin said, "By Him Who has honored you, I will not perform any optional deeds of worship and I will not leave anything of what Allah has enjoined on me." Allah's Apostle said, "He will be successful if he has told the truth (or he will enter Paradise if he said the truth)." And some people said, "The Zakat for one-hundred and twenty camels is two Hiqqas, and if the Zakat payer slaughters the camels intentionally or gives them as a present or plays some other trick in order to avoid the Zakat, then there is no harm (in it) for him.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6956 |
In-book reference | : Book 90, Hadith 4 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 86, Hadith 88 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 678 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 657 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2444 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 132 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2438 |
Narrated AbuUmayr ibn Anas:
AbuUmayr reported on the authority of some of his paternal uncles who were Companions of the Prophet (saws): Some men came riding to the Prophet (saws) and testified that they had sighted the new moon the previous day. He (the Holy Prophet), therefore, commanded the people to break the fast and to go out to their place of prayer in the morning.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1157 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 768 |
English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1153 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ata ibn Abdullah al-Khurasani that Said ibn al-Musayyab said, "A bedouin came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, beating his breast and tearing out his hair and saying, 'I am destroyed.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Why is that?', and he said, 'I had intercourse with my wife while fasting in Ramadan.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, asked him, 'Are you able to free a slave?', and the man said, 'No.' Then he asked him, 'Are you able to give away a camel?', and the man replied, 'No.' He said, 'Sit own,' and someone brought a large basket of dates to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he said to the man, 'Take this and give it away as sadaqa.' The man said, 'There is no one more needy than me,' and (the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace), said, 'Eat them, and fast one day for the day when you had intercourse.' "
Malik said that Ata said that he had asked Said ibn al-Musayyab how many dates there were in that basket, and he said, "Between fifteen and twenty sas.''
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 29 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 663 |
Narrated Nafi`:
Ibn `Umar used to give the Zakat of Ramadan (Zakat-al-Fitr) according to the Mudd of the Prophet, the first Mudd, and he also used to give things for expiation for oaths according to the Mudd of the Prophet. Abu Qutaiba said, "Malik said to us, 'Our Mudd (i.e., of Medina) is better than yours and we do not see any superiority except in the Mudd of the Prophet!' Malik further said, to me, 'If a ruler came to you and fixed a Mudd smaller than the one of the Prophet, by what Mudd would you measure what you give (for expiation or Zakat-al-Fitr?' I replied, 'We would give it according to the Mudd of the Prophet' On that, Malik said, 'Then, don't you see that we have to revert to the Mudd of the Prophet ultimately?'"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6713 |
In-book reference | : Book 84, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 79, Hadith 704 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that the people of knowledge did not disapprove of people fasting using tooth-sticks at any hour of the day in Ramadan, whether at the beginning or the end, nor had he heard any of the people of knowledge disapproving of or forbidding the practice.
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, about fasting for six days after breaking the fast at the end of Ramadan, that he had never seen any of the people of knowledge and fiqh fasting them. He said, "I have not heard that any of our predecessors used to do that, and the people of knowledge disapprove of it and they are afraid that it might become a bida and that common and ignorant people might join to Ramadan what does not belong to it, if they were to think that the people of knowledge had given permission for that to be done and were seen doing it.
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "I have never heard any of the people of knowledge and fiqh and those whom people take as an example forbidding fasting on the day of jumua. Fasting on it is good, and I have seen one of the people of knowledge fasting it, and it seemed to me that he was keen to do so."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 60 |
[At- Tirmidhi].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1225 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 235 |
Narrated Abu Musa:
The day of 'Ashura' was considered as `Id day by the Jews. So the Prophet ordered, "I recommend you (Muslims) to fast on this day."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2005 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 110 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 223 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
`A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1211e |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 123 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2768 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1250 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 260 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1650 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1650 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2442 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 130 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2436 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1973 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 17 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1151d |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 212 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2566 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) forbade eating of the flesh of sacrificed animals beyond three (days). but afterwards said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1972a |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 41 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4857 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
From 'Urwah [bin Az-Zubair], and Sulaiman bin Yasar, that they reported to him from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet (saws) said: "Whoever fasts a day in the cause of Allah, Allah shall distance him from the Fire by seventy autumns." One of them said "seventy" and the other said: "forty".
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is a Gharib Hadith from this route. Abu Al-Aswad's name is Muhammad bin 'Abdur-Rahman bin Nawfal Al-Asadi Al-Madani.
There are narrations on this topic from Abu Sa'eed, Anas, 'Uqbah bin 'Amir, and Abu Umamah
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1622 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 1622 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2214 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 125 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2216 |
Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 303 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 11 |
وَرَوَى أَحْمَدُ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ: أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: أَخْبِرْنَا عَنْ يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ مَاذَا فِيهِ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ؟ قَالَ: «فِيهِ خَمْسُ خلال» وسَاق الحَدِيث
حسن, حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1363, 1364 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 769 |
Narrated Ka`b bin Ujrah:
The Prophet came to me during the period of Al-Hudaibiya, while I was lighting fire underneath a cooking pot and lice were falling down my head. He said, "Do your lice hurt your?" I said, "Yes." He said, "Shave your head and fast for three days or feed six poor persons or slaughter a sheep as a sacrifice:"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5703 |
In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 23 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 604 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1654 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1654 |
Salama b. al-Akwa' (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) sent a person of the tribe of Aslam on the day of 'Ashura and commanded him to declare to the people to observe fast in case they had not observed it, and to complete fast till evening if they had taken food
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1135 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 174 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2530 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1443 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 844 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 691 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 670 |
ضَعِيفٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2062 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 105 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad that A'isha, umm al-muminin, used to fast on the day of Arafa .
Al-Qasim said, "I saw her, when the imam began moving away (after sunset) on the afternoon of Arafa, stay where she was until the ground between her and the people became clear. Then she asked for something to drink and broke her fast."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 134 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 837 |
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1153 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 34 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 252 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that the Quraish used to fast on the day of Ashura during the pre-Islamic days. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) then commanded to fast on that day till (fasting) in Ramadan became obligatory. Then the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1125e |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 147 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2503 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2283 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 194 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2285 |
حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 561 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 257 |
Narrated Sahl:
The Prophet said, "There is a gate in Paradise called Ar-Raiyan, and those who observe fasts will enter through it on the Day of Resurrection and none except them will enter through it. It will be said, 'Where are those who used to observe fasts?' They will get up, and none except them will enter through it. After their entry the gate will be closed and nobody will enter through it."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1896 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 120 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2422 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 333 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2424 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2423 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 334 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2425 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) had ordered to observe fast (on 'Ashura) before the fasting in Ramadan was made obligatory. But when it became obligatory, then he who wished fasted on the day of Ashura, and he who wished did not observe it (on that day).
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1125d |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 146 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2502 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Humayd ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf heard Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan say from the mimbar on the day of Ashura in the year in which he made the hajj, "People of Madina, where are your learned men? I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say about this day, 'This is the day of Ashura, and fasting it has not been prescribed for you. I am fasting it, and whoever of you wants to fast it can do so, and whoever does not want to, does not have to.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 34 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 668 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2419 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 330 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2421 |
Ibn 'Umar reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) observed fasts uninterruptedly in Ramadan and the people (in his wake) did this. But he forbade them to do so. It was said to him (to the Holy Prophet):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1102b |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 70 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2427 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Fasting for those who perform ,Hajj-at-Tamattu` (in lieu of the Hadi which they cannot afford) may be performed up to the day of `Arafat. And if one does not get a Hadi and has not fasted (before the `Id) then one should fast of the days of Mina. (11, 12 and 13th of Dhul Hajja).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1999 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 104 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 217 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 734 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 53 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 733 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4434 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 74 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4439 |
'Imran b. Husain (Allah be pleased with them) reported that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) said to a person:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1161d |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 259 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2609 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1655 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1655 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 762 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 81 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 762 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1255 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 265 |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2043 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 86 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2610 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 2610 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that his father used to be cupped while he was fasting and he would not then break his fast. Hisham added, "I only ever saw him being cupped when he was fasting."
Malik said, "Cupping is only disapproved of for some one who is fasting out of fear that he will become weak and if it were not for that, it would not be disapproved of. I do not think that a man who is cupped in Ramadan and does not break his fast, owes anything, and I do not say that he has to make up for the day on which he was cupped, because cupping is only disapproved of for someone fasting if his fast is endangered. I do not think that someone who is cupped, and is then well enough to keep the fast until evening, owes anything, nor does he have to make up for that day."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 32 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 666 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
In the lifetime of Allah's Apostle , we used to give one Sa' of food (edible things) as Sadaqat-ul-Fitr (to the poor). Our food used to be either of barley, raisins (dried grapes), cottage cheese or dates.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1510 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 110 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 25, Hadith 586 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Alqama reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1400a |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3231 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 752 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 71 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 752 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1738 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 101 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1738 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1729 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 92 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1729 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2189 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 100 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2191 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 685 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 685 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2128 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 39 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2130 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard the people of knowledge telling people not to fast on the day in Shaban when there was doubt (about whether it was Shaban or Ramadan), if they intended by it the fast of Ramadan . They considered that whoever fasted on that day without having seen (the new moon) had to make up that day if it later became clear that it was part of Ramadan. They did not see any harm in voluntary fasting on that day.
Malik said, "This is what we do, and what I have seen the people of knowledge in our city doing."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 55 |
'Imran b. Husain (Allah be pleased with them) reported that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) said to him (or he said to another person and he was listening to it):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1161a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 251 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2601 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 698 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 698 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2119 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2121 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1672 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 35 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1672 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2173 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 84 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2175 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1681 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1681 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1645 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1645 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1176a |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 10 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2645 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2408 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 319 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2410 |
Ibn Quhzādh said I heard Wahb bin Zam’ah mentioning about Sufyān bin Abd il-Mālik, he said, Abd Allah –meaning Ibn al-Mubārak- said: ‘I saw Rawh bin Ghutayf, the companion of blood the amount of a Dirham , and I took a seat in one of his audiences. Then I began to become ashamed for my companions to see me sitting with him while his Ḥadīth are disapproved of.’
قَالَ ابْنُ قُهْزَاذَ وَسَمِعْتُ وَهْبَ بْنَ زَمْعَةَ، يَذْكُرُ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ، قَالَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُبَارَكِ رَأَيْتُ رَوْحَ بْنَ غُطَيْفٍ صَاحِبَ " الدَّمِ قَدْرِ الدِّرْهَمِ " وَجَلَسْتُ إِلَيْهِ مَجْلِسًا فَجَعَلْتُ أَسْتَحْيِي مِنْ أَصْحَابِي أَنْ يَرَوْنِي جَالِسًا مَعَهُ كُرْهَ حَدِيثِهِ .
Reference | : Sahih Muslim Introduction 42 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 41 |
Narrated Bakr ibn Mubashshir al-Ansari:
I used to go to the place of prayer on the day of the breaking of the fast, and on the day of sacrifice along with the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (saws). We would walk through a valley known as Batn Bathan till we came to the place of prayer. Then we would pray along with the Messenger of Allah (saws) and return through Batn Bathan to our house.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1158 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 769 |
English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1154 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2124 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 35 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2126 |